What is Static Export?
Next.js static export pre-renders your entire application as pure static HTML files. This means you don't need a Node.js server — just a simple HTTP server like Nginx.
Why Choose Static Export?
For content that doesn't change frequently, static export offers:
- Blazing-fast load times — pure static files, no server rendering overhead
- Minimal resource usage — no Node.js process, tiny memory footprint
- High reliability — no backend service to crash
- Simple deployment — just upload files, no complex setup
Configuration
Add this to next.config.ts:
const nextConfig = {
output: "export",
trailingSlash: true,
images: { unoptimized: true },
};
Important Notes
Static export doesn't support API routes or middleware. Consider SSR if you need those.
Image Optimization
Set images: { unoptimized: true } since Next.js image optimization API isn't available.
Dynamic Routes
Use generateStaticParams to pre-generate all possible paths:
export function generateStaticParams() {
return posts.map((post) => ({ slug: post.slug }));
}
Conclusion
Static export is an excellent choice for high-performance websites. Combined with Nginx and CDN, you get extreme speed and stability.